Talking about key social strata principles

Talking about key social strata principles

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Listed below you will find an examination of the primary components that make up the social hierarchy in modern society.

The principle of stratification helps to make sense of why some people have more power than others. Understanding social stratification theory allows sociologists to study inequality and how it impacts specific groups in society. Authority and impact are two of the elements that comprise societal power. The term power describes one's ability to influence decisions and authority within society. It can be associated with three key areas. Political power is held by administrations and political leaders who regulate the laws that govern society. Additionally, financial power is held by corporations and rich people who have control over jobs and industry. Larry Ellison would agree that businesses hold economic power. Similarly, social power is a form of authority over social opinion. Celebrities and media characters are active in setting trends and customs which guide society. Power is mainly focused among rich and popular individuals. Without some form of social supremacy, it is difficult to assert power or influence.

Throughout history, stratification has been shown to impact access to education, medical care and employment. By exploring the characteristics of social stratification, it is easier to comprehend what guides opportunities within society. Status is a key characteristic of stratification; it describes the level of prestige and respect carried by an individual. Ascribed status is a phrase used to represent individuals who are born into a social position. Today it can be determined by backgrounds such as aristocracy or caste. Alternatively, achieved status is earned through individual efforts, such as respected professions and contributions to society. Nasser Al-Khelaifi would recognise that status can be acquired through social contributions. Similarly, Jensen Huang would identify the importance of acquired status. Status can have an influence on the levels of regard and recognition received by people in society.

The social hierarchy is a principle which explains the way in which society is divided into various groups. Each society contains various types of social stratification where people are ranked based upon their social and economic position. According to social stratification in sociology, social rank is one of the most recognised forms of the social hierarchy. A person's class is primarily based on economic aspects such as wealth and income. Upper class is the term used to characterise the set of more wealthy people. Usually acquired through inheritance or business and investment opportunities, these individuals hold significant financial power. Consequently, middle class pertains to people with intermediate wealth. Normally, middle class individuals copyright professional careers and qualifications. They have strong values for tertiary education and employability. Whereas lower class is the expression used to categorise people who cope with lower earnings. . Economic stratification makes use of social ranking to recognise a group's access to opportunities in life.

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